Kapiolani Community College
Horizons 2001


 

Thoughts of a Queen
By Laurie Schoonmaker

Queen Emma
Photo courtesy of Queen's Medical Center

June 20, 1856
Dear Diary,

Yesterday I married Alexander Liholiho, my best friend. It was such a beautiful day, even the weather cooperated. Much to my delight, the day was declared a public holiday. There were so many people along the streets on the way to the church, waiting to see the procession of carriages pass by. I have to admit I was nervous, but then when I saw Alexander looking so handsome in his Windsor suit, I was so excited. We have known each other for so long that I could tell that he was nervous too, even though he kept his royal composure.

Kawaiaha‘o Church was filled with guests and so many more were outside. I was a little surprised that no one commented on the Anglican service Maybe they were commenting, just not to Alexander or to me.

Later in the evening we attended the reception. We invited 500 guests, and it looked as though they all came, maybe with a friend or two. I believe that everyone had a great time. We danced until very late. The only troubling time of the night was when Monsieur Perrin kept asking me to dance. He just did not want to take “no” for an answer.

The evening ended with beautiful fireworks. We all stood outside and marveled at the glorious sight. I enjoyed the entire day and will never forget the loving and supportive comments I received from our friends and family. I hope that the people of Hawai’i will accept me as their Queen, considering that only a few weeks ago, even my own cousin was questioning whether I was worthy.
A Hui Hou,
Emma



August 19, 1857
Dear Diary,
Today my father came to visit. As I mentioned in days prior, I have been feeling nauseated. I wasn’t sure if maybe I had some sort of stomach flu; however, my father confirmed that I am with child. I haven’t told anybody yet. I asked my father not to tell mother yet, as I’d like Alexander to be the first to know. I almost feel better, just knowing that it is a good kind of sickness. It is so hard to believe that a life has started inside of me. I have many engagements this month, so I must be at my best.

Alexander’s asthma has been bothering him again, so we will spend next week in Nu‘uanu at Hanaiakamalama. I look forward to the relaxation. I can’t wait to walk down to the stream and sit under the hau tree. I hope that the Lokilani is still in bloom. I love the fragrance that blows in with the breeze. Alexander should be home shortly. I must prepare to give him the wonderful news.

A Hui Hou,
Emma

Alexander Liholiho,
King Kamehameha IV
Photo courtesy of Queen's Medical Center


March 18, 1858
Dear Diary,

There is no doubt in people’s minds that we are expecting a child. I’m getting bigger every day. The people seem very excited to welcome the heir to the throne. But no more excited than Alexander and I. We spent all day yesterday discussing the nursery. Alexander has commissioned the cradle, and all he will tell me is that Wilhelm Fischer is making it. I am excited to see it, as he is a wonderful craftsman.

I received a letter from Queen Victoria today. She is so happy about our news and has graciously agreed to be the godmother to our child. She has become such a dear friend and confidant. I long to see her again and think of her often. I only wish she could come for a visit. I would take her to Nu‘uanu and maybe we could even take a trip to Mau‘i. She would love Hawai‘i in all of its beauty.



My friend Elizabeth Pratt stopped by this morning and stayed for tea. It was wonderful to see her. She shared with me some of the plans that the town in making in preparation for the royal birth. I am amazed at the outpouring of excitement displayed by those around me. All of their hopes are on this child. Oh, Lord, I pray that this child is a boy!

A Hui Hou.
Emma

June 13, 1858

Dear Diary,
Little Albert is almost four weeks old. Today I spent almost one hour just staring at him while he slept. O beautiful child from my womb, what will you look like as a young man? Will you be kind and gentle? Or will you be a stern leader? Whom will you take as your wife? Oh I must stop myself from thinking too far ahead. I am enjoying every moment with my son. He is so beautiful and healthy looking, I must add. Today there was a special event at the Palace. A group of foreign children and their parents came to visit the young prince. I was too weak to go downstairs to greet them, but I watched from the window as they entered the Palace grounds. Such a proud parade of children, and so finely dressed. The girls, all in white, were pushing a beautiful baby carriage adorned with flowers. My nursemaid told me later that they were led to the reception room where the beautiful koa cradle was placed in the middle of the room. My nursemaid came in with Prince Albert and placed him in the cradle. She told me everyone moved in for a closer look at him. I wish I could have greeted the children, but getting down the stairs is still difficult for me. Alexander did give a short speech in honor of the guests.

I had a dream last night that I was riding my horse. How I long to be back out riding with Prince Lot and Princess Victoria. I have missed that the most. My father says that maybe by the end of the summer I’ll be well enough to ride. Until then I will just enjoy my maternal duties.

A Hui Hou,
Emma


July 17, 1860

Dear Diary.
Today was a splendid day. The cornerstone was laid for the permanent location of the hospital. It was a nice celebration. Alexander gave the most eloquent speech I’ve ever heard from him. The crowd was so quiet. The contractors estimate the completion date to be sometime in November. Alexander and I are so happy to finally see our longtime dream fulfilled. All of those months of going door to door to collecting funds for the construction were not in vain. There are so many supporters. However, very few Hawaiians came today, I noticed. I’m sure that it is because we had to reschedule on such short notice.

A Hui Hou,
Emma


October 21, 1862

Dear Diary,
Today is bittersweet. Bishop Staley baptized me in the Anglican faith. It should have been Albert. Today was supposed to be in his honor. My cheeks are stained with tears for my baby son. It has almost been two months since my son died. How is a mother supposed to prepare herself for such a tragic event. Children are supposed to bury their parents; it should not have been this way. My heart is empty and my soul cries out to God. Bishop Staley has been very close to me these past ten days since his arrival.

My emotions are so confusing. I am happy that the Anglican Church is finally being planted here in Hawai’i. I feel happy for my people. Now I can share my faith with them. However, my happiness is clouded with deep sorrow.

My dear Lord, please watch over my only son. Please tell him I miss him and how I love him so.

A Hui Hou,
Kaleleokalani


February 4, 1864

Dear Diary.
Yesterday we buried my beloved husband and closest friend. It has been nearly sixty days since his sudden passing. I am still in disbelief. I am exhausted, having spent every day in the throne room praying over his coffin. I arrived at Hanaiakamalama this morning. I couldn’t bear to spend one more moment in the Palace where every room brings memories flooding back into my mind. I have already asked the men in the house to move my bedroom furniture into the dining room. I know they must think I’m crazy; I couldn’t bear to tell them my reasons. From the dining room I can hear the kitchen and the servants in their quarters, and the laughing and singing gives me comfort.

I am twenty seven, and my child and husband have died. I am desolate altogether, with nothing left but the hope of a meeting in the hereafter. I must write to Queen Victoria and tell her of my unhappy plight. Maybe I should plan a trip to visit London. It might do me good to leave Hawai’i for awhile. I shall consult with my ladies in waiting.

Lot wrote me a letter. He wants to meet with me when I return to the Palace. I know that he is concerned for my well-being. He has asked me to stay at the Palace. It is just too difficult for me to stay there all day. I expect to see my husband walk into a room and occasionally I hear him talking. I am so lonely.

A Hui Hou,
Kaleleonalani



March 5, 1867

Dear Diary,
I have been home for six months since my year and a half of travels abroad. Today was a new beginning. We have laid the cornerstone for the first Anglican cathedral. Lot gave a nice speech, and although he is not of my late husband’s faith, or mine, he was very respectful. He has been very inspiring to be these past six months since my return. He has encouraged me to continue fulfilling the dreams that Alexander and I shared. The will of my Lord is becoming clearer each day. Today I could feel Alexander’s presence. I know that he is smiling from the Heavens. He shares this accomplishment with me.

I will begin working on the development of the Anglican schools that Alexander and I envisioned. My travels in England gave me many ideas and I await the arrival of the Sisters that will come to help me establish the schools.

It is good to be home. I have missed my dear friends. It has been five years since I lost my son and four years since I lost my husband. My heart is finally beginning to heal. Although I think of them and miss them everyday, I now try to focus on our dreams and on my wonderful memories of them both.

A Hui Hou,
Emma



Author’s Note:
When Queen Emma signs her diary as “Kaleleokalani,” she is using the name given her by her husband after the death of her son. The name means “the flight of the heavenly chief.” One year later, when her husband, King Kamehameha IV died, she pluralized the name and made it “Kaleleonalani,” the flight of the heavenly chiefs.


Three royal gifts to the people of Hawai'i Nei

King Kamehameha IV and Queen Emma are well remembered for their legacies to the people of Hawai‘i. One of them is the establishment of the Episcopal Church. During their visits to London, they became interested in the Church of England, and in 1860, the King asked Queen Victoria to approve the establishment of the Church here. Bishop Thomas Staley was sent in 1861. On October 12, 1862, the first service of the Reformed Catholic Church was held in Hawaiian in a small chapel.

The king gifted land in Queen Emma Square for the church; for St. Andrew’s Priory, a school for girls established by Queen Emma; and Queen’s Hospital for the Hawaiian people. Because the treasury was empty, the king and the queen personally raised $13,530 to build a hospital by going door to door to solicit contributions. In 1859 an 18-bed hospital was opened, and within a year, a 124-bed hospital was built on the current Queens Medical Center site. Its name honors Queen Emma.

After the king’s death, Queen Emma and Queen Victora raised $30,000 in England to build the cathedral. Construction began in 1866, and the cornerstone was laid on March 5, 1867. King Kamehameha IV, who wanted the cathedral built in the style of the Church of England, never got to see it, for he died on the Feast of St. Andrew, November 28, 1863.

Prince Lot, who became King Kamehameha V, named the cathedral St. Andrew’s.The royal couple are remembered each November 28 in the Feast of the Holy Sovereigns.

Information provided by the Rev. Richard Vinson, Interim Pastor of St. Andrew’s and by the Queen’s Medical Center. For additional information, see the Queen’s site <http://www.queens.org/qmc/about/history/misshist.html> and the St. Andrew’s site at <http://www.saintandrews-hi.org/History.htm>.

 

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